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Ethical Fall Fly Fishing on the Bow River: A Guide to Responsible Angling

9/29/2024

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Fall Fly Fishing on the Bow River in Calgary: A Season of Adventure and Ethics

As the crisp autumn air sweeps across Calgary, Alberta, the Bow River transforms into an angler’s paradise. Fall is one of the best times to fish the Bow, with both rainbow and brown trout feeding voraciously before winter. The river’s vibrant fall colors, abundant wildlife, and nearby attractions add even more allure to a fishing trip during this season. However, as anglers, it’s also essential to approach the river with a strong sense of ethics, especially when it comes to brown trout spawning. In this blog, we’ll explore what makes the Bow River in fall so special, and how to fish responsibly.

Why Fall Is Prime Time for Fly Fishing on the Bow River

The Bow River is a world-class fishery, and fall offers an excellent opportunity to target both rainbow and brown trout as they prepare for winter. Cooler water temperatures and shorter days trigger an uptick in feeding activity. For rainbows, the goal is to bulk up before the lean months, making them more eager to strike at nymphs, streamers, and even dry flies on warm afternoons. Meanwhile, brown trout are preparing for their annual spawn, which adds to the excitement but also requires ethical considerations from anglers.

Brown Trout Spawning and Ethical Fishing Practices

As brown trout begin their spawn in late October, they create shallow nests called "redds" in the gravelly sections of the riverbed. During this time, the fish are particularly vulnerable, as they focus on reproduction rather than feeding. It's crucial for anglers to recognize the importance of leaving these spawning fish undisturbed. Fishing directly over brown trout on their redds can negatively impact their reproductive success and the future health of the Bow River’s trout population.

Here are some ethical guidelines for fall fishing on the Bow River:

  • Avoid fishing to brown trout on redds: These spawning areas are often visible as cleared gravel patches. Refrain from casting to or stepping on these areas to allow the trout to spawn undisturbed.
  • Target rainbows or post-spawn browns instead: While brown trout are spawning, rainbow trout are actively feeding, making them a great alternative target. Additionally, post-spawn brown trout may still be actively feeding, offering a chance to catch them without disturbing the spawning process.
  • Respect the river and its inhabitants: Fall fishing is a time of increased activity, but also one of balance in the ecosystem. Leave no trace, handle fish with care, and practice catch-and-release techniques that minimize harm.

The Feeding Frenzy: Rainbows and Post-Spawn Browns

As the rainbow trout prepare for the cold months, they take advantage of the plentiful insect hatches and become more aggressive. Streamers, nymphs, and the occasional dry fly can all be successful during this time. Rainbows often hold in deeper pools or near structure, and fall is a great time to target larger fish that have been feeding steadily all summer.

For those interested in pursuing brown trout, focus on post-spawn fish later in the season. These browns will be hungry after expending energy during the spawn and can be tempted with streamers or nymph patterns that imitate minnows or other high-protein prey.

Fall Flora and Fauna Along the Bow River

Beyond the fishing itself, fall on the Bow River is a spectacle of natural beauty. The riverbanks are adorned with vibrant gold, orange, and red hues from cottonwoods and aspens, while the snow-capped peaks of the Rockies stand tall in the background. Wildlife is plentiful, with sightings of deer, moose, bald eagles, and other animals common along the water’s edge. As you fish, the peacefulness of the changing season surrounds you, making for an experience that’s as much about nature as it is about catching fish.

Things to Do Around Calgary After Fishing

If you’re visiting Calgary for a fall fishing trip, there’s plenty to do after your time on the water. The city offers a vibrant mix of cultural attractions, restaurants, and breweries. For those seeking outdoor adventures, a quick drive to the nearby Rocky Mountains or Banff National Park provides hiking, wildlife watching, and breathtaking views.

If you prefer something more laid-back, consider exploring Calgary’s local parks, visiting the Calgary Zoo, or relaxing with a craft beer at one of the many breweries downtown.

Conclusion

Fall fly fishing on the Bow River is an unforgettable experience, filled with incredible fishing, stunning landscapes, and abundant wildlife. However, it’s also a time when ethical fishing practices are more important than ever. By respecting the brown trout during their spawn and focusing on rainbows or post-spawn browns, you’ll help protect this world-class fishery for generations to come.

So, pack your rod and reel, enjoy the fall colors, and experience the magic of the Bow River — all while doing your part to preserve this special ecosystem.

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7 Tips to Make Your Fly Fishing Trip Unforgettable

9/14/2024

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7 Tips to Make Your Fly Fishing Trip Unforgettable

Greetings, fellow anglers!

As a seasoned fly fishing guide, I’ve had the pleasure of helping countless anglers experience the thrill of fly fishing in some of the most beautiful waters. While catching fish is always a highlight, making your trip truly memorable goes beyond just reeling in a trophy catch. Whether you’re new to the sport or a seasoned pro, here are some tips to ensure your next fly fishing adventure becomes one for the books.

1. Choose the Right Destination

Fly fishing is all about location. Whether you're targeting trout in the crisp mountain streams of Montana or chasing saltwater species in the flats of the Caribbean, choosing a destination that excites you can set the stage for an unforgettable experience. Researching the waters, species, and time of year can make all the difference in how your trip unfolds.

2. Hire a Local Guide

A guide can make or break your fly fishing trip, especially if you're fishing unfamiliar waters. We know the best spots, local patterns, and can help you improve your technique. More importantly, a guide can ensure you have a safe and enjoyable day on the water while sharing local knowledge that adds a personal touch to your trip.

3. Invest in Quality Gear

Having the right gear can elevate your experience. I always recommend investing in a good rod, reel, and fly line that suit the type of fish you’re targeting. Properly fitted waders, boots, and outerwear can make all the difference, especially in varying weather conditions. Trust me, being comfortable and prepared goes a long way toward having fun on the water.

4. Be Present and Savor the Moments

One of the best things about fly fishing is how it connects us to nature. Take time to soak in the surroundings, enjoy the wildlife, and appreciate the serenity of the water. It's not just about catching fish — it’s about the entire experience. Breathe deep, relax, and enjoy each cast.

5. Capture the Memories

Documenting your trip through photos and videos can help keep those memories alive long after you’ve left the water. Bring a waterproof camera or use a phone in a protective case to snap shots of your catches, your surroundings, and the friends or family you’re fishing with. You don’t have to go overboard, but a few well-timed photos can become cherished keepsakes.

6. Learn Something New

A memorable trip often involves growth. Whether it’s learning a new casting technique, tying your own flies, or understanding the life cycle of the bugs that hatch on your river, expanding your fly fishing knowledge can enrich your experience. You might even land more fish!

7. Plan for the Unexpected

Sometimes, the most memorable moments happen when things don’t go according to plan. Weather changes, a surprise catch, or even a gear mishap can become a highlight if you approach it with the right attitude. Embrace the adventure, and let the unexpected moments add character to your story.

Conclusion

Making your fly fishing trip memorable is about more than just catching fish. It’s about connecting with nature, learning, and savouring the moments with friends and family. By choosing the right destination, investing in quality gear, and embracing the whole experience, you’ll come away with stories that last a lifetime.

Love People Catch Fish!

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Utlimate Guide To Fly Tying Thread

9/6/2024

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The Ultimate Guide to Fly Tying Threads: Choosing the Best Thread for Every Situation

When it comes to fly tying, one of the most overlooked yet essential components is the fly tying thread. Whether you’re crafting delicate dry flies or rugged streamers, the type of thread you use can significantly impact the durability, appearance, and overall performance of your flies. In this guide, we’ll explore the different types of fly tying threads, compare them, and explain why certain threads are better suited for specific situations. We’ll also break down the different scales used to measure thread size, helping you make informed decisions the next time you sit down at your tying bench.

Types of Fly Tying Threads

There are several types of fly tying threads, each with its unique strengths. The most commonly used thread types include:

  • Nylon Thread: One of the most popular choices for fly tiers, nylon thread is versatile, strong, and comes in a variety of sizes and colors. It has a slightly stretchy quality, which can help prevent breaking while tying, making it a great choice for beginners or for patterns that require tight wraps.
  • Polyester Thread: Polyester thread is less stretchy than nylon but offers excellent strength and durability. It’s a great option for tying larger flies like streamers or bass bugs, where strength and longevity are more important than finesse.
  • GSP (Gel-Spun Polyethylene) Thread: GSP thread is known for its incredible strength and thin diameter. If you’re tying large, bulky flies or working with dense materials like deer hair, GSP thread allows you to apply significant pressure without breaking. However, because of its slick surface, GSP can be tricky for beginners to handle.
  • Kevlar Thread: Kevlar thread is another high-strength option, often used for tying saltwater flies or other heavy-duty patterns. Its strength-to-diameter ratio is impressive, but Kevlar can be abrasive and may damage delicate materials.

Comparing Thread Sizes: Denier vs. Aught System

When it comes to choosing the right thread size, understanding the different scales of measurement is crucial. The two most common ways to measure fly tying thread are the Denier and Aught systems.

Denier System: Denier measures the thread’s thickness based on its weight in grams per 9,000 meters of thread. The higher the denier number, the thicker the thread. For example, 140 denier thread is thicker and stronger than 70 denier thread. Denier is the industry-standard method and is typically more precise than the aught system.

Aught System: The aught system, written as 6/0, 8/0, etc., is an older and less precise way of measuring thread size. In general, the higher the number before the "0," the finer the thread. For example, 8/0 thread is finer than 6/0 thread. However, there’s no strict standardization, meaning 8/0 thread from one brand could be different in thickness from 8/0 thread from another brand.

Choosing the Right Thread for the Job

Each type and size of fly tying thread has its own set of advantages, depending on the fly pattern you’re working on. Here’s a quick guide to help you choose the right thread for different situations:

  • Dry Flies and Small Nymphs: For tying delicate dry flies and small nymphs, you’ll want a fine thread that won’t add bulk to the fly body. A 70 denier or 8/0 thread, preferably nylon, is an excellent choice for these types of patterns. Its fine diameter allows for precise wraps without overwhelming the fly’s natural profile.
  • Streamers and Larger Patterns: When tying larger flies like streamers, bass bugs, or saltwater patterns, durability and strength are critical. Opt for a stronger, thicker thread like 140 denier or even GSP thread. GSP’s thin diameter combined with its strength makes it ideal for these patterns, where you need to apply pressure to secure bulky materials.
  • Hair-Wing Flies: If you’re tying flies with hair, such as deer hair poppers or muddler minnows, consider using GSP or Kevlar thread. These materials require significant pressure to flare and secure properly, and GSP or Kevlar threads are up to the task.

Conclusion

Choosing the right fly tying thread is essential to creating durable, well-proportioned flies that perform well on the water. Understanding the different types of thread, as well as how to compare their sizes using the denier and aught systems, will help you elevate your fly tying game. Whether you’re crafting delicate dry flies or heavy-duty streamers, matching the thread to the fly pattern is key to success. So, next time you sit down at your vise, take a moment to consider your thread choice—it could be the difference between a fly that falls apart and one that withstands the rigors of countless casts.

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"What is the best entry-level fly rod?"

9/2/2024

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What is the Best Entry-Level Fly Rod?

When it comes to answering the question, "What is the best entry-level fly rod?" it’s important to understand that not all fly rods are created equal, especially for beginners. The best entry-level fly rod isn’t just about affordability; it’s also about matching the rod’s features with the needs of someone new to the sport. While some high-end rods might be within a beginner's budget, they aren't necessarily the best choice for learning. Here’s why:

1. Ease of Use

For beginners, the key features to look for in a fly rod are ease of casting and forgiveness. Entry-level rods are typically designed to be more forgiving, meaning they help compensate for less-than-perfect casting techniques. They often have a medium or medium-fast action, which provides a good balance between power and flexibility, making it easier for beginners to develop their casting skills without becoming frustrated.

2. Affordability

While there are high-end rods that beginners could use, they often come with a higher price tag due to their advanced materials and precision engineering, which aren't necessary for someone just starting out. Entry-level rods are usually made with durable materials that offer good performance at a lower cost. Brands like Redington, Echo, and Orvis are known for producing excellent entry-level fly rods that offer great value for money.

3. Weight and Length

For beginners, a 9-foot, 5-weight rod is often recommended because it’s versatile enough for a variety of fishing conditions, from small streams to larger rivers. This rod weight and length combination is considered the "golden standard" for beginners because it’s easy to handle and capable of casting in most scenarios a beginner will encounter.

4. Recommended Entry-Level Rods

Here are some specific models that are highly recommended for beginners:

  • Orvis Clearwater: This rod is often cited as one of the best for beginners because of its combination of performance and affordability. It’s well-balanced, easy to cast, and comes with a 25-year warranty, making it a safe investment for new anglers.
  • Redington Path: Known for its durability and ease of use, the Redington Path is another excellent choice for beginners. It’s affordable and has a medium-fast action, which helps new anglers get a feel for casting without being too harsh.
  • Echo Base: The Echo Base is a budget-friendly option that doesn’t sacrifice quality. It’s a reliable rod that’s easy to cast, making it perfect for those new to the sport.

5. The Myth of "Entry-Level"

It's a common misconception that "entry-level" means "cheap." In reality, entry-level rods are specifically designed to help beginners succeed. They balance performance, ease of use, and price. While some high-end rods could technically be used by a beginner, they’re often too specialized or unforgiving, potentially leading to frustration rather than enjoyment.

Conclusion

The best entry-level fly rod is one that makes the learning process enjoyable and rewarding. It’s not just about how much you can afford but about finding a rod that suits your skill level and helps you build confidence in your casting abilities. Brands like Orvis, Redington, and Echo offer fantastic options that won’t break the bank and will provide a solid foundation as you start your fly fishing journey.

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FLY FISHING BOW RIVER OUTFITTERS
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