Tying the Parachute Madam X: A High-Vis Hopper-Style Fly

The Parachute Madam X (PMX) is a highly effective attractor fly designed to imitate hoppers, stoneflies, and large terrestrials. This fly is a versatile pattern that works well in both fast and slow-moving water. With its buoyant design and visible parachute post, the PMX is an excellent choice for anglers targeting trout in various conditions.

The Recipe

Here’s what you’ll need to tie the Parachute Madam X:

Hook: Size 8–12 hopper or terrestrial hook
Thread: 140 Denier (color to match body)
Body: Yellow, tan, or olive dubbing
Wing: Natural deer hair
Legs: Brown barred rubber legs
Parachute Post: White McFlylon or Antron yarn
Hackle: Grizzly or brown dry fly hackle
Head: Thread head with whip finish

How to Tie the Parachute Madam X

Follow these steps to tie this effective terrestrial pattern:

Secure the hook in your vise and start wrapping the thread at the hook eye, extending a base layer to the bend.
Cut and stack a clump of deer hair, tying it in at the bend to create the wing.
Attach the rubber legs on each side of the fly for added movement.
Tie in a post of white McFlylon or Antron yarn for the parachute.
Wrap the dubbing along the hook shank, forming a tapered body.
Tie in a grizzly or brown hackle and wrap it around the post to create the parachute hackle effect.
Finish the fly with a thread head, whip finish, and apply head cement for durability.

How to Fish the Parachute Madam X

The PMX is designed for visibility and versatility, making it an excellent dry fly for various fishing conditions. Here’s how to fish it effectively:

Presentation: Fish it dead-drift in riffles or twitch it to mimic a struggling terrestrial.
Best Conditions: Effective during summer and early fall when hoppers and large insects are active.
Target Waters: Works well on freestone rivers, tailwaters, and alpine lakes.

The History of the Parachute Madam X

The Parachute Madam X is an evolution of the original Madam X, created by Doug Swisher in the late 20th century. This parachute version improves upon the original by adding enhanced visibility and better presentation in various water conditions. The combination of deer hair, rubber legs, and a parachute hackle makes this an incredibly effective attractor fly that continues to be a staple in many fly boxes.

Why the Parachute Madam X?

The Parachute Madam X is an essential fly for anglers who want a high-visibility attractor that floats well and works in a variety of fishing conditions. Whether you’re imitating hoppers, stoneflies, or just looking for a productive searching pattern, the PMX is a reliable choice. Tie a few and test them out on your next fishing trip!